International Communication Studies in Literature and Art
ICSLA, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2026, pp.65-81.
Print ISSN: 3079-2711; Online ISSN: 3104-5081
Journal homepage: https://www.icslajournal.com
DOI: https://doi.org/10.64058/icsla260107sctna
欧宝怡（Ou Baoyi），杨红光（Yang Hongguang）
摘要：本文以挪威作曲家尼尔斯·阿谢姆（Nils Asheim）为“外国作曲家写中国”项目创作的扬琴协奏曲《咫尺天涯》（Close at Distance）为研究对象，从“有控制的偶然”技法的局部化应用、扬琴与乐队的声音景观塑造、中国传统音乐元素的基因式转化三个维度展开分析，揭示三者之间的动态平衡与协同效应，为理解“外国作曲家写中国”项目提供了微观分析范本，也为中国当代音乐创作如何借鉴西方现代作曲技法、转化本土资源提供了有益启示。
关键词：尼尔斯·阿谢姆；《咫尺天涯》；有控制的偶然技术；声音景观；中国传统音乐
作者简介：欧宝怡，宁波大学音乐学院硕士研究生，研究方向：作曲技术理论，电邮：17727797506@163.com。杨红光（通讯作者），宁波大学音乐学院教授，研究方向：作曲与作曲技术理论，电邮：yanghongguang@nbu.edu.cn。
Tittle: A Study of Compositional Techniques in Nils Asheim’s Yangqin Concerto Close at Distance
Abstract: This paper takes the yangqin concerto Close at Distance, composed by Norwegian composer Nils Asheim for the “Foreign Composers Write China” project, as its research subject, analyzing it from three dimensions: the localized application of “controlled aleatorism” techniques, the soundscape construction between the yangqin and orchestra, and the gene-based transformation of traditional Chinese musical elements. It reveals the dynamic balance and synergistic effects among these three dimensions, providing a micro-analytical model for understanding the “Foreign Composers Write China” project, as well as valuable insights for contemporary Chinese musical composition on how to draw from Western modern compositional techniques and transform indigenous resources.
Keywords: Nils Asheim; Close at Distance; controlled aleatorism technology; soundscape; traditional Chinese music
Author Biographies: Ou Baoyi, Master’s candidate, School of Music, Ningbo University. Research direction: Composition and Theory. E-mail: 17727797506@163.com.Yang Hongguang (Corresponding Author), Professor, School of Music, Ningbo University. Research direction: Composition and Theory. E-mail: yanghongguang@nbu.edu.cn.
Received: 30 Mar 2026 / Revised: 27 Apr 2026 / Accepted: 28 Apr 2026 / Published online: 30 Apr 2026 / Print published: 30 May 2026.
